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Friday, April 12, 2019

Combating Drugs, Alcohol and Vaping in Allegany County



Jon Chaffee of the Partners for Prevention in Allegany County (PPAC) makes a point about the skyrocketing use of addictive e-cigarettes by young people at a free “Combating Drugs, Alcohol and Vaping” public awareness presentation Thursday at the Hope Center in Wellsville, as co-presenter Ann Weaver of the Allegany Council on Alcoholism and Substance Abuse (ACASA) looks on.
WELLSVILLE -- E-cigarette, or vaping, use is skyrocketing among teenagers as they falsely see it as being safer than cigarettes and find its use easier to hide, even in school classroom settings.
This was a message Thursday as Jon Chaffee of the Partners for Prevention in Allegany County (PPAC) and Ann Weaver of the Allegany Council on Alcoholism and Substance Abuse (ACASA) provided a community awareness assessment on “Combating Drugs, Alcohol and Vaping” at the Hope Center in Wellsville.
A repeat of the presentation will occur from 6:30 p.m. to 8 p.m. Tuesday, April 16, at the new Center at 4194 Bolivar Road – Suite 5. Pre-registration for limited seating for adults only is available at bps461@msn.com or (484) 435-0503.
Chaffee said a federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report shows that over a quarter of all high school students were using a tobacco product last year, with 20.8 percent involved in vaping, compared with declining cigarette use of 8.1 percent.
The change, he said, is due to a misconception that e-cigarettes aren't as harmful as regular cigarettes and the marketing and packaging, including flavors, that vape companies have developed.
Part of the false assumptions are derived from a recent study that found that e-cigarettes are less harmful for current smokers who switch 100 percent to vaping only, the educator said.
This point is being promoted by sellers who ignore additional findings that e-cigarettes aren't less harmful for people who have never smoked traditional cigarettes, he said, noting that 40 percent of current vape users between the ages of 18 and 24 have never smoked cigarettes.
He also pointed out that e-cigarette use is more common among youth than adults, with the product being promoted as a new lifestyle.
Due to lack of regulation, Chaffee said, products can contain various amounts of nicotine, saying a recent study found adolescent users of Juul and similar “pod” e-cigarettes are absorbing this addictive substance at levels approaching that of nicotine in traditional cigarettes.
Kids are understanding that regular cigarettes are dangerous but not understanding they can become addicted through e-cigarettes, he said.
Two-thirds of teens who vape, according to the presenter, say they do it because of the choice of several thousand vaping flavors being sold.
The product is able to be concealed easily through devices that look like computer flash drives, mascara sticks, highlighters and other shapes and colors, he reported, with youth able to vape, even in a classroom, and unobtrusively puff the smoke into a shirt.
Chaffee and Weaver both addressed the damage that nicotine, alcohol and drugs can do to sections of teen brains which are responsible for decision making, reasoning, inhibitory control and personality.
Although many youth may be viewed as being able to make good decisions, full development of these brain sections, on average, isn't complete until age 25, they said, noting that various types of substance abuse re-wires the brain and affects long-term judgment and other functions.
Weaver noted that April is Alcohol Awareness Month, with alcohol also affecting the brain.
Youth from all backgrounds can be negatively impacted by alcohol and never get the treatment they need because parents are in denial or are afraid of the stigma associated with such help.
 “Parents still are huge influencers over their children,” she said, but over half of New York State students in grades seven through 12 say their parents have never talked with them about the dangers of underage drinking. Youth also may not absorb such discussions even when parents feel they are making this effort, thus requiring repeated attempts.
Children who start drinking before the age of 15, she said, are four times more likely to develop alcohol dependence, noting that moving from middle school to high school is also a period of greatest risk.
 “When kids don't get the direction and discipline they need from parents, they get the direction from other influences,” the educator said.
Over time, Weaver noted, alcohol kills more people than drug overdoses because it “rots the body from the inside out,” with alcohol dependent individuals often not recognizing the problem until it is too late.
The “Combating Drugs, Alcohol and Vaping” presentation is part of the Hope Center's free April focus series on Kids Dangers, which includes “Childproofing Your Home,” “Dangers of Early Childhood Trauma as Children Age,” and “Facts and Myths About Child Protective Services.” It also is re-presenting “Help Struggling Readers Read” and “Is It Dyslexia” from last month's reading assistance focus, along with “Developing True Communities of Care in Churches” and other organizations. The full schedule is available at  www.facebook.com/HopeCenterAlleganyCounty.
The Hope Center, which includes information and referral and reading assistance in addition to its education center, currently is open from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Saturdays, by appointment, and for daytime and evening presentations, workshops and seminars. It is an outreach ministry of Mission Genesee Valley, a coalition of Allegany County churches, other Christian organizations and individuals seeking community transformation and revival. Services are free and available to all persons, regardless of faith background.