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Thursday, September 14, 2017

State Superfund Site in Corning-No Longer a Significant Threat


The Crystal Cleaners Site at 343 West Pulteney Street in Corning has been reclassified and no longer presents a significant threat to public health and/or the environment. According to the Department of Environmental Conservation:Site RecordAdministrative Information

Site Name: Crystal Cleaners
Program: State Superfund Program
Site Description

Location: The Crystal Cleaners Site is located at 343 West Pulteney Street in a mixed commercial and residential area near the western boundary of the City of Corning, Steuben County. Site Features: The main site feature is a one story vacant retail building that was the location of the former dry cleaner, as well as a gas station and a Laundromat. Residential properties are located to north, south and east of the Site with a commercial property located to the west of the Site. Current Zoning/Use(s): The site is currently inactive, and is zoned for commercial use. Historical Use(s): A dry cleaner occupied this site from 1973 until 2007. This site has also been the location of a gas station from the early 1970’s until 2008. Site Geology and Hydrogeology: The Site is located in Cohocton/Chemung River Valley, which runs east-west. Overburden soils at the Site consisted primarily of silts, sands and gravel. The Chemung River is a local groundwater discharge area. Groundwater at the site was encountered at approximately 10 to 12 feet below ground surface and flows to the southeast towards the Chemung River.

Site Environmental Assessment
Remediation at the site is complete. Prior to remediation, the primary contaminants of concern were tetrachloroethene (PCE) and its associated daughter products. Remedial actions have successfully achieved soil cleanup objectives for restricted residential use. Residual contamination in the groundwater is being managed.

Site Health Assessment
People are not drinking contaminated groundwater because the public water supply that draws water from this well field is treated before the water is distributed to consumers. In addition, there are no known private water wells in the area. Volatile organic compounds in the soil may move into the soil vapor (air spaces within the soil), which in turn may move into overlying buildings and affect the indoor air quality. This process, which is similar to the movement of radon gas from the subsurface into the indoor air of buildings, is referred to as soil vapor intrusion. Air sampling at one vacant on-site and one off-site building has shown that the indoor air is being affected by soil vapor intrusion. However, concentrations of site-related contaminants in the indoor air of those buildings were within typical background concentrations and did not exceed applicable guidelines. A sub-slab depressurization system (a system that ventilates/removes air beneath the building) has been installed at the off-site building to prevent the inhalation of site-related contamination. In addition, impacts to soil vapor beneath an off-site building were identified and continued monitoring of this structure is recommended to verify mitigation actions are not needed.