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Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Downstate NY: Judicial Commission says Sullivan County Judge should be removed from office

The New York State Commission on Judicial Conduct has determined that Michael F. McGuire, a Judge of the County and Surrogate’s Courts, an Acting Judge of the Family Court and an Acting Justice of the Supreme Court, Sullivan County, should be removed from office for engaging in numerous acts of misconduct. The Commission found he:
 


 
 

The Totality of the Misconduct
In determining to remove Judge McGuire from office, the Commission concluded that “given the seriousness and breadth of [the judge’s] misconduct as well as his lack of candor, we believe that [Judge McGuire] should be removed from the bench.” The Commission found the judge’s “repeated abuse” of the summary contempt power and his representation of clients while a full-time judge, met “the standard of ‘truly egregious’ conduct for which his removal is warranted.”
Judge McGuire has served as a Judge of the County and Surrogate’s Courts and an Acting Judge of the Family Court, Sullivan County since 2011. His current term expires on December 31, 2020.
Statement by Commission Administrator
Commission Administrator Robert H. Tembeckjian made the following statement. “The breadth of Judge McGuire’s misconduct is stunning. He wrongfully ordered people to jail and handcuffed Family Court litigants; often berated and yelled at court staff and litigants; presided in matters despite having a disqualifying conflict; impermissibly practiced law and used court staff to assist him; and otherwise misused court staff. He compounded it all with untruthful testimony during the Commission’s proceedings. Such egregious misconduct warrants removal from judicial office.”
The Commission Proceedings
Judge McGuire was served with a Formal Written Complaint dated August 27, 2018, containing thirteen charges, and filed an answer dated October 11, 2018. The Commission designated Mark S. Arisohn, Esq. as referee to hear and report proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law. A hearing was held on May 6-9, 13-17, and 20-22, 2019 in New York City. The referee filed a report dated November 5, 2019.
Counsel to the Commission submitted a brief with respect to the referee’s report and the issue of sanction. The Commission recommended that the referee’s findings and conclusions be confirmed. The judge relied on briefs submitted to the referee. Counsel to the Commission argued that the judge be removed from office.
The judge’s counsel argued that the sanction of censure was appropriate. On January 23, 2020, the Commission heard oral argument.
The Commission Determination
The Commission filed a determination dated March 18, 2020, in which nine members concurred: Paul B. Harding, Esq. (the Vice Chair), Jodie Corngold, Judge John A. Falk, Taa Grays, Esq., Judge Leslie G. Leach, Judge Angela M. Mazzarelli, Judge Robert J. Miller, Marvin Ray Raskin, Esq., and Akosua Garcia Yeboah. One member, Joseph W. Belluck, Esq. (the Commission Chair) was not present. There is currently one vacancy on the 11-member Commission.
Court of Appeals Review
The Commission transmitted its determination on March 18, 2020, to the Chief Judge of the Court of Appeals, pursuant to Judiciary Law Section 44, subdivision 7. The Court notified the Commission on March 25, 2020, that Judge McGuire had received it. Consequently, the matter is now public. A judge may either accept the Commission’s determination or, within 30 days from receipt, make a written request to the Chief Judge for a review of the determination by the Court of Appeals.
Pursuant to Judiciary Law Section 44, subdivision 7, if Judge McGuire does not request review by the Court of Appeals, the Court of Appeals will remove him in accordance with the determination.
If a Commission determination is reviewed by the Court of Appeals, the Court may accept the determined sanction, impose a different sanction including admonition, censure or removal, or impose no sanction.
Background Information on Judge McGuire
First took office (Family Court): 2011
Current term expires: December 31, 2020
Year Admitted to NYS Bar: 2002
Salary: $210,161